RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
T1 Implementation of an Active-Learning Laboratory on Pharmacogenetics
JF American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education
JO Am J Pharm Educ
FD American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy
SP 6605
DO 10.5688/ajpe6605
VO 83
IS 3
A1 Kacie E. Powers
A1 Tonya M. Buffington
A1 Daniel Contaifer, Jr.
A1 Dayanjan S. Wijesinghe
A1 Krista L. Donohoe
YR 2019
UL http://www.ajpe.org/content/83/3/6605.abstract
AB Objective. To evaluate students’ knowledge, confidence, and skills after implementation of an active-learning laboratory session in clinical pharmacogenetics.Methods. Third-year pharmacy students (n=130) participated in an active-learning laboratory session on pharmacogenetics. In the laboratory activity, students evaluated patients’ pharmacogenetic profiles and documented recommendations to providers based on their findings. Students also counseled a simulated patient on the interpretation of their pharmacogenetic profile. Students’ knowledge and confidence were assessed before a lecture on clinical pharmacogenetics, after the lecture, and then after the laboratory activity. The assessment included 10 knowledge-based questions and five confidence questions regarding clinical pharmacogenetics. An evaluation of the laboratory activity was completed after the session.Results. On average, students correctly answered 70.3% of the knowledge-based questions before the lecture, 82.8% after the lecture, and 88.7% after the laboratory session. Additionally, students’ confidence improved in each of the five areas assessed. Based on evaluations (response rate: 98.5%), students found that the laboratory activity contributed to their professional development, was taught at an appropriate level for their understanding, and was relevant to pharmacy practice.Conclusion. An active-learning laboratory session to teach pharmacy students about clinical pharmacogenetics improved students’ knowledge, confidence, and skills.