Characteristics of Survey Respondents (n=236)
| Characteristic | No. (%)a |
| Gender | |
| Female | 148 (66.1) |
| Ethnicity | |
| Hispanic/Latino | 8 (3.6) |
| Race | |
| Asian | 105 (48.2) |
| Black or African American | 3 (1.4) |
| Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander | 9 (4.1) |
| White | 94 (43.1) |
| More than one race | 4 (1.8) |
| Other | 3 (1.4) |
| Degrees or Certificationb | |
| BS or BA | 81 (36.2) |
| MS or MA or equivalent | 21 (9.4) |
| PharmD | 211 (94.2) |
| Doctorate other than PharmD | 5 (2.2) |
| Residency training | 130 (58.0) |
| Fellowship training | 13 (5.8) |
| Otherc | 20 (8.9) |
| Primary Practice Setting | |
| Hospital inpatient | 98 (44.5) |
| Ambulatory care | 54 (24.5) |
| Managed care | 20 (9.1) |
| Community and hospital outpatient | 12 (5.5) |
| Home health and long term care | 10 (4.5) |
| Miscellaneous: pharmaceutical industry, poison control and other | 26 (11.8) |
↵a Values might not sum to 236 because respondents were not required to answer all questions
↵b Categories are not mutually exclusive; therefore, totals exceed 100%
↵c Includes respondents who specified additional certification credentials (eg, board-certified pharmacotherapy specialist, certified geriatrics pharmacist)